1. In the matter of Geldenhuys v National Health Laboratory Services 2014 JDR 1656 (GP) the appellant (Ms Geldenhuys) instituted action against the respondents (the National Health Laboratory Services and the MEC for Health and Welfare, Limpopo) for damages suffered as a result of an alleged negligent misstatement in respect of her HIV status. The …
Medical law – Res Ipsa Loquitur debate
It has until recently been accepted that the maxim of res ipsa loquitur (the facts speak for themselves) does not find application in cases involving medical negligence in accordance with the findings of the Appeal Court in the matter of Van Wyk v Lewis [1924 AD 438]. This position was recently reconsidered by the Supreme …
Medical Law – A claim for compensation arising from a failed sterilisation could include damages suffered during parturition
Introduction 1. It is trite that our law recognises a claim by parents in respect of the financial costs involved in supporting a child born following a failed sterilisation. The matter of The Premier of the Western Cape Province v Loots 2011 (SCA) 32, however, concerned a delictual claim for damages suffered by the mother following …
Medical law – Requirements for valid surrogacy agreements and the sanctions that medical practitioners may face if these requirements are not complied with
Medical practitioners involved in artificial fertilisation or involved in rendering assistance in artificial fertilisation in respect of surrogacy should familiarise themselves with the relevant provisions of the Children’s Act 38 of 2005 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) or face possible criminal sanctions in respect of a contravention of the Act. Prior to the Act …
Medical Law – Recognition of “wrongful life” claims and its impact on medical malpractice in South Africa
The Constitutional Court in H v Fetal Assessment Centre 2014 JDR 2720 (CC) set the framework within which the High Court is to consider the recognition of a child’s claim against a medical practitioner who misdiagnosed a congenital disability or some serious medical condition pre-natally, resulting in the child being born with a disability. Such …
Medical Law – To turn or not to turn a critically ill patient – that is the question
The Supreme Court of Appeal handed down judgement on 26 September 2014 in the matter of Medi-Clinic Limited v George Vermeulen (unreported). The issue before the court was the avoidability of bedsores in critically ill patients. In coming to a decision, the court reaffirmed the principles involved when critically assessing directly opposing expert evidence. Mr …
Medical Law – HPCSA Professional Board Nominations – CHOOSE YOUR PEERS WISELY!
The Health Professions Council of South Africa (“HPCSA”) are inviting medical practitioners to submit nominations for members of their respective Professional Boards, which members will be appointed by the Minister of Health to serve on the respective boards for a new term of office effective 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2020 (5 years). THE …
Medical Law – Loss of earnings / earning capacity and ” sympathetic employment “
In the recently decided matter of De Melin v Road Accident Fund 2013 JDR 2656 (GSJ) the South Gauteng High Court was faced with deciding whether loss of earnings / earning capacity can be claimed in instances where a plaintiff is still employed, out of sympathy, and being paid his former salary even though he …
Medical Law: Compensation for the loss of love and affection from a parent
Whether a child can claim compensation for the loss of love and affection from a parent was just one of the questions that the court had to consider in the matter of M and Another v Minister of Police 2013 (5) SA 622 (GNP). The deceased, the biological father of the Plaintiffs’ two minor children, was …
Medical Law – A Surgical Complication does not Per Se amount to negligence
In the recent case of Buthelezi v Ndaba 2013 ZASCA 72 the Supreme Court of Appeal confirmed the principles involved when drawing inferences as to negligence on the part of a surgeon where a known complication arises. Dr Buthelezi, the appellant, performed a total abdominal hysterectomy on Ms Ndaba. She developed a vesico-vaginal fistula, which …
Medical Law – Naming of your Practice
The Health Professions Council of South Africa’s (“HPCSA”) Ethical Rules of Conduct contain strict rules with regard to the naming of a medical practice. Failure to comply with these rules may result in disciplinary action by the HPCSA and a guilty finding of unprofessional conduct could attract a fine. Rule 5 of the Rules of …
Medical Law – Medical Practitioners and Fees charged for services rendered: The HPCSA has set the deadline for Practitioners’ comments on its proposed Guideline Tariffs for 18 November 2013
The period for commentary on the HPCSA’s Guideline Tariffs lapses on 18 November 2013. As these tariffs will be used by the HPCSA to adjudicate complaints pertaining to overcharging, we recommend that practitioners partake in this process. The proposed process for commentary can be found on the HPCSA’s website. The Health Professions Act 56 of …
Medical law – The Role of the New Health Standards Watchman
The National Health Amendment Act, 12 of 2013 (“the Amendment Act”) provides for the establishment of quality requirements and standards in respect of health services provided by health establishments in both the public and private health sectors. The purpose of the quality requirements and standards is to promote and protect the health and safety of …
Medical Law – Introduction of Quality Requirements and Standards
The National Health Amendment Act, 12 of 2013 (“the Amendment Act”) provides for the establishment of quality requirements and standards in respect of health services provided by health establishments in both the public and private health sectors. The purpose of the quality requirements and standards is to promote and protect the health and safety of …
Medical Law – The Requirements for dispensing doctors
Prior to 01 April 1966 the authority of medical practitioners to dispense or compound medicines was governed by section 52 of the Health Professions Act. Under this act, a medical practitioner who desired to dispense medicines simply had to inform the HPCSA of his intention to dispense medicines. The HPCSA had a discretion to then …
Medical Law – The Medical Schemes Act and Direct Payment to Service Providers
Section 59 of the Medical Schemes Act, Act 131 of 1998, provides inter alia that: 1) “A supplier of a service who has rendered any service to a beneficiary in terms of which an account has been rendered, shall, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, furnish to the member concerned an account or statement …
Medical Law – The Interpretation of “Pay in Full” in terms of the Medical Schemes Act
In the recent matter of Board of Healthcare Funders of Southern Africa v Council For Medical Schemes 2011 JDR 1471 (GNP), the first and second applicants approached the Court with a request to issue a declaratory order regarding the interpretation of the words “pay in full” in regulation 8(1) of the General Regulations made pursuant …